Friday, April 17, 2009

Book Talk #2

Daisy Kutter: The Last Train by Kazu Kibuishi

Wednesday, April 15, 2009

Chapter 15 - When Kids Can't Read

"I know that year you questioned why you struggled so with reading. The question you never voiced, though, was why no one seemed to be able to help you. But I heard the unasked question. George, and other teachers throughout this nation teaching other students like you heard it as well. Now, more than ever before, teachers ask, - demand - to know what to do when kids can't read. ... We must, at all times, remember that we don't teach a subject, we teach you - specific children with specific needs. " Page 300

In college, we pick a specific subject we want to teach. We must know so much about that subject but are we teaching the same thing to every student? I really liked the comment Beers says about teaching a specific need to specific students. It is a nice way to tie everything in the book together. She has given us so many different options, techniques and strategies to help our students read. But every student will not need every strategy. As a teacher, we must tailor ourselves to meet the needs of our students.

Sunday, April 12, 2009

Book Talk #1

Baseball in April by Gary Soto


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jviKNiGaAOw

Friday, April 10, 2009

Chapter 13 - When Kids Can't Read

"Ask your students who struggle, really struggle, with reading what they think the problem is. Some will quickly dismiss the question, but others might say, "The book is too hard"; others will respond, "I'm too dumb"; a rare few will just explain, "I just need to try harder." Guess which ones will be easiest to reconnected to reading? ... The ones that think the problem can be overcome if they just try harder." Page 261

I think this has become a big problem in schools today. Teachers set their expectations low for struggling students and dumb down the curriculum so that they are able to pass it. Teachers are not pushing their students to succeed. I know that some of the best teachers I have had in my life have always pushed me to do better or pushed me to do things that I didn't think I could do. They had high expectations for me. They didn't dumb down the curriculum for me. They helped me work through it and gave me the support I needed.

Wednesday, April 8, 2009

Chapter 12 - When Kids Can't Read

"Research shows us that spelling is a developmental process. Children advance through stages as their understanding of letter-sound relationships broadens. At their earliest stage, children lack any awareness of letter-sound relationships; at the most advanced stage, children manipulate Latin and Greek prefixes, suffixes, and roots to spell words correctly." Page 246

I am a horrible speller and I blame my teachers in elementary school for that. I do! I was taught to spell by sounding it out and then spelling it like it sounds. So, I would spell it like it sounded, most of the time it was wrong, but my teachers wouldn't correct my spelling. I just kept spelling these words I had sounded out wrong, until we started having spelling tests.

There are so many ways to teach spelling and how to help students with their spelling in this chapter. I really liked the list of suggestions for improving spelling and the chart of spelling demons. I know adults that struggle with these words and we want our students to spell these words perfectly, when they are hard for everybody.

Chapter 11 - When Kids Can't Read

"Suggestion #5: Teach Chunking. Chunking a word means dividing long words into more manageable chunks... Sometimes those chunks are syllables; often they are smaller words or prefixes and suffixes that we hope students recognize. It helps many readers work through long words." Page 235

I remember learning large words like this. I had forgot about that until I read this section. My teacher called in dividing. She told us that we don't remember phone numbers as one group of numbers, like 1244324321. We divide them up , like 124-432-4321. So why can't we do the same with words? She had us take off prefixes and suffixes and find the word then add them back on. It made long words a lot less intimidating for me.

Chapter 10 - When Kids Can't Read

"Students in classrooms that provide big blocks of time for sustained silent reading, as well as students from home environments that encourage home reading, show more gains in reading rate than students who do little reading at school or home." Page 208-209

In my field placement class, they use a computer program called Read Naturally and the have sustained silent reading. This program uses teacher modeling, repeated reading, and progress monitoring to maximize reading proficiency. The students pick a story, read the main vocabulary, make a prediction about the story, the read cold timed, then they follow along as the story is read to them, read the story out loud, and answer questions about the story.

I noticed a big difference in the students fluency in the two schools I am at this semester. At the school that uses Read Naturally, the students read smoothly and they change their voices for questions and dialogue. At the other school, I noticed that the students tend to read each word in the sentence and do not run them together to make a sentence.

This is a perfect example of what Kylene Beers says. When students have the opportunity to read and improve their fluency, it will improve.